Grains and the Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Entrepreneurial Team & Entrepreneurial Leadership †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Entrepreneurial Team Entrepreneurial Leadership. Answer: Presentation The examination report will talk about the qualities of business. The theme Entrepreneurial Teams and Entrepreneurial Leadership has been chosen and the chances, viability and aptitudes of individual business visionary and the pioneering groups have been thought about. The emphasis on private company was paid and both the essential and optional technique for information assortment is embraced (Simba Ojong, 2017). The beginning up of Mush: Lets Do It Together was propelled in 2016 whose pioneering thoughts are depicted too. Finally the discoveries and conversation will be done where the diagrams and chart has been introduced too. Writing survey According to Kuratko (2016), enterprise is the firing up the new undertaking that comprises of the new thoughts and qualities containing one of a kind components which draws in the shopper. The business person examinations the market circumstance and push ahead as needs be by fusing the hazard factor inside with the thought process of gaining benefit and setting up the benchmark in the time of business. The examinations show that singular business person prone to flop more than the pioneering group where the brains of different individuals cooperate in various ways and the astute business thoughts and strategies are embraced to guarantee the achievement of the undertaking (Kuratko, 2016). The pioneering pioneer alongside the group could make ponders by using their latent capacity and assessing the idle ability and giving their ability the state of undertaking to make something new and contributing their relational characteristics inside the business taking the business to new climbs. In the current situation the individual business visionary concentrates less over the little and medium endeavors (SMEs); in addition the huge and medium undertakings are in the pattern. As indicated by Story (2016), the examinations have been directed and it was made sense of that enterprising group can't deal with the huge business because of treatment of colleagues also. At a certain point where group contributes in the development of business and springing up of the new thoughts on the opposite side there emerges inner self issue as multi-skilled individuals meet up for the basic reason (Story, 2016). On inquiring about the arrangements have been determined to deal with the groups just as the little and medium endeavors so concurrent advancement could be guaranteed. The innovative groups and authority get familiar with new companies and step in the field to discover some new information and present the world with uniqueness. Hsieh Lee (2017) states that, the commitment of innov ative groups includes to the GDP of country and money related status of nation ascends alongside the formation of opening for work and corporate social duty is focussed upon (Hsieh Lee, 2016). The general report talks about upon the enterprising groups and administration where the group and individual working has been examined. The contrast among SME and enormous endeavor is talked about followed by current circumstance in setting of the overall circumstance in the market. In the examination a concise writing is quote alongside essential and optional procedures. Finally the investigation and discoveries are made which is spoken to by diagrams and charts followed by the end. Phase of business enterprise has been examined to know the predominant circumstance of United Kingdom and how this beginning up could be made progressively fruitful and focussing over the little associations with the goal that concealed region could likewise prosper and offers help to countries GDP. Technique The exploration technique embraced for this report is optional and essential information. In essential information assortment survey has been developed and assessments of the business people and specialists have been gathered to record and look at the information for increasing valid and dependable outcomes. The auxiliary information method has additionally been utilized in which recycled data is accumulated from the paper, diary articles and other scholarly work previously acted in the comparative field by specialists (Fallon, 2016). For the essential information assortment the survey has been built and the criticism from the business people, provider, purchasers, financial specialists and other investor has been taken. The example size is been chosen and dependent on that the examination is prepared. The investigation has been directed at the little level picking the example size of 100 individuals. Alongside the poll, interviews are directed separately just as the gathering center meeting to get to the considering individuals exclusively and the working that happens in the groups (Patten, 2016). The viability has been estimated on dissecting and assessing the information utilizing the quantitative methods. The perception strategy has likewise been chosen where the precise review occur. Working of huge undertakings and the effect of political and legitimate procedures are seen alongside their impact on the little endeavors. The perception strategy helps the scientist in picking up the present and new data that r eally wins (Morgan et al, 2017). The downside of this technique is that its expensive as far as time, however the present data is gathered at this point the information is constrained and there are a few vulnerabilities that disturb the methodology. The member perception has been picked where the innovative groups and their conduct towards the mate, disposition towards the work has been watched. This technique helps with gathering the concealed data inside the gathering and the measures are proposed to ad lib the current circumstance. For the optional data both the inside and outer wellsprings of data has been gathered. For the inside information the business chart and budget summaries of certain pioneering units have been distinguished and the information is assessed. The client subtleties are noted down and they are reached to make a check over the data and guarantees that the organization gives in genuine. The input reports are likewise analyzed where return from partners like wholesaler, retailer and specialists are gathered. Focussing over the outside wellsprings of auxiliary information assortment the expense records have been gathered to analyze the genuine development and what the organization in genuine cases (Ellram Tate, 2016). On the off chance that the location of avoidance has been stirred up or not is investigated. Alongside it business diaries are contemplated and web is consistently the source to accumulate the information from any side of the world. The master readings are likewise favored from t he bona fide e-libraries. The investigation of these information is finished utilizing the subjective strategy in which oneself survey and perceptions are noted down. It depends on the view of scientist and the contemplations they have with respect to the pioneering groups and administration that follows in the different little and medium ventures (Johnston, 2017). Investigation and Findings The examinations expressed that governmental issues assume an imperative job in the foundation of the business, when the association is enormous and proceeding over the long haul then approaches are structured by them as they offer business to the country and vigorously contributes in the expanding GDP of the nation. In such a circumstance the little and medium undertakings need to endure the same number of times the political circumstance don't support them and to remain over the long haul they need to dazzle the pioneers which make reliability and go about as the obstruction towards the beginning up. There are some different factors also that profoundly influences the improvement of the little and medium business undertakings. In structure the bureaucratic nature is characterized top to bottom. The structure fundamentally characterizes the hierarchical structure of the organization; better the structure more will be the odds to follow the order (Kumar, 2017). The independent ventur e couldn't bear to keep up the prominent structures as the costing gets high and standard of little and medium endeavor don't coordinate the equivalent along these lines the little organization comes up short on the ability to have the great structure. The representative factor additionally shifts as the enormous association includes and pulls in those representatives who interest for the professional stability, by and large the accomplished individuals work over yonder (Franklin-Wallis, 2017). The fresher or individuals who try for more and needed to learn differing things and work alongside the unmistakable individuals decide to be in the little and medium endeavors where there are assortment of things that could be scholarly and relational advancement happens. The other point that issues and brings distinction among little and huge association is pay and culture also. From the point of view of individual and the gathering business visionaries there are a few enterprising open doo rs that ascent up. There are abilities required in setting up the business person and the aptitudes, conduct and worth assume the fundamental job in endeavoring the beginning up and growing it further utilizing the compelling methods to bring about enormous achievement (Macaulay, 2017). The business hypotheses are engaged upon by the little ventures and the ongoing pattern of start-up is proceeding. There are a few organizations that appeared with the beginning of start-up which include the vital job of digitisation of the nation (Burton et al, 2016). There is the advancement of remote Wi-Fi hardware which renders fast web and empowers speedy downloading, the new squeeze machine has been presented that conveys new organic product juice and the uniqueness it conveys is this that the gear could be worked utilizing the Wi-Fi. Correspondingly, Uber has come up giving the rides office to clients at the insignificant charges set according to the course and convenient give the limits and offers on each ride. Such an organization embraces certain enterprise hypotheses to guarantee smooth working of the innovative groups and pioneering administration. The eco

IT project for Banking and Finance Free Essays

This paper looks to account the historical backdrop of data innovation in fund from its early stages to the advanced time with exceptional consideration place on the Caribbean experience. The paper consequently presents an outline of major (IT-based) advancements and a scientific system with which to Structure a recorded survey Of how Information Technology developments were received in the money related administrations division and their effect. The early history of Information innovation all around First wave From as ahead of schedule as 1846 the money related area has been utilizing Information Technology (IT), the history follows back to monetary markets when the eelgrass was utilized to scaled down stock value differentials between New York and territorial securities exchanges. We will compose a custom paper test on IT anticipate for Banking and Finance or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Data innovation was later utilized in 1866 with the transoceanic link similarly empowered more noteworthy mix of protections exchanging New York and London (B;tic-Lazy, Wood 2002). Further coordination occurred as the fruition Of the transoceanic link decreased the time postponement to execute an exchange New York, which had been started in London from about a month and a half to just a single day. These early developments were joined by factually noteworthy proof that the presentation of crude types of media transmission generously evoking or even disposed of outside trade and security value differentials between geologically particular markets, (B;tic-Lazy, Wood 2002). Consequently around then data technology’ diminished loan cost chance and operational hazard for the establishments. What's more noteworthy utilization of transmit or phone offices additionally brought about cost related data getting homogeneous by connecting the administrative center with branches in various local and global areas or by furnishing vendors and saves money with a similar value data in a convenient way. Second wave A second rush of Information Technology development in retail money started n the late asses with the presentation of PCs. This acquaintance permitted foundations with stay aware of development in business volume while, simultaneously, take care of quite certain issues and computerize existing acts of explicit divisions. This brought about the branch organize rapidly transforming into the central matter of contact with retail clients. A procedure coordinated computerization push commanded the particular application time frame and planned for undermining the expense of authoritative errands, for example, the work serious cheddar clearing frameworks. PC applications were thusly thought n back-office tasks (Morris, 1986), this was on the grounds that it was felt that controlling a developing pile of desk work gave the possibility to economies of scale around then. As the advantages already notice got obvious the impetus to robotize at the individual branch bank level and to improve showcase wide procedures got more noteworthy. Innovation further helped created banks and assumed the test of decreasing expense and growing their degree of client assistance and proficiency. In 1967 Barclay Bank (ELK) presented the main Automated Teller Machine (ATM) on the planet (Barclay, 1982) while IBM presented the attractive stripe plastic cards in 1969. These two advancements denoted the introduction of electronic banking. The diagram of Figure IA on the accompanying page shows this data. Utilization of Technology in the Organization, 1845-1995 (Figure IA) Impact on the Provision of Retail Finance Early Adoption Specific Application Emergence (1846-1945) (1945-1968) (1968-1980) Innovation in Reduction in Conversion from Growth of cross Service Offering between advertise value bank connections. ATM presented. Surety Automated bank explanations. Operational fringe installment. Expanded branch to Differentials. Cheddar Automation of branch Functional cards. Diminish cost of coordination work escalated head clearing framework). Branches bookkeeping. Advancement office and between n exercises (I. E. Continuous control starts. (Sources: Morris (1986) and Squint;s (1991)) basically, mechanical changes have spread all through numerous interior parts of the financial association. During this period the combination of media communications and PC power brought about obvious Information Technology applications as the accentuation of mechanical advancements moved from information handling to correspondences. The Evolution stage Electronic banking is an umbrella term for the procedure by which a client may perform banking exchanges electronically without visiting a physical establishment. This type of banking got famous in the early ass it was encouraged by banks mailing their clients a floppy plate with programming that the client could introduce onto their PC and getting to their records from the protection of their homes. ( Canasta Research on 07/02/2013). At first this administration was for an expense. At that point in the mid ass a major jump happened with banks setting up sites for buyers to get to both item and contact data. Inside a couple of years after web banking usefulness was propelled, this made the way toward doing your banking on the web simple and open to everybody. This type Of banking has risen as an alternative to clients and was offered via Caribbean banks too. The significant advantage as per one review is an expected expense giving that the normal business of a full assistance branch in the USA is $1. 7 for every exchange, when contrasted with 54 pennies for phone banking, 27 pennies for ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) banking and 1. 5 pennies for Internet banking (Nathan 1999; Pun et al. , 2002). Anyway it is hazy whether cost reserve funds sick be the essential advantage got from the selection of e-banking frameworks, as any cost decreases accomplished may not be a wellspring of continued upper hand for singular business banks. Cost investment funds utilizing e-banking methods are commonly handily reproduced by contenders. Besides, cost investment funds are additionally joined by decreased section hindrances or expanded market straightforwardness prompting a further strengthening of rivalry, ( Belgrade, Paris and ward, 2005 Key mechanical changes in retail account Year Name Characteristics Contribution 1979-1985 Telephone Branches retail Multi-station appropriation framework Banking UK, US mediators for banks base on an incorporated client record and data framework ( Figure B) 1988-1996 Monde Cards (I-j) Debit card with re-writable Facilitate little worth retail exchanges smaller scale chip with the possibility to substitute national bank gave notes and coins 1989-1998 Digit money (ML) Electronic just mode of Payment framework and items that depend trade and unit of record solely on just rapid correspondence done through PCs 1995-2001 Security First middle person working Technologies open new open doors for Network Bank (US) through the web. Ink development and offer chiefs of banks prospects to accomplish high authoritative adaptability Source (B;tic-Lazy, Wood 2002) The Barbados Experience Improvements In Barbados all financial establishments and significant credit associations offer the most fundamental types of e-banking. There is a very much associated system of programmed teller machines (Atoms), phone banking, platinum cards, and electronic subsid izes moves (OFT). Most of the ATM use in Barbados came to fruition as a cost reserve funds measure. Thusly, ATM banking has become the most well known type of electronic banking in Barbados, with even some non-bank substances costing comparative administrations. In any case, the graduation to the following degree of e-banking, Internet banking has been languid. As indicated by ( Belgrade, Paris and Ward, 2005 ) the absence of progression is for various reasons, one most evident is a partition between clients who wish to utilize the innovation and the individuals who just incline toward customary financial strategies. Anyway the expansion in effective via Automated Teller Machines can been found in the diagram underneath figure B Observation of Traditional and ATM banking: A Busy Day (No. F Customers per 30 Minute Intervals) Bank I 8 36 ATM I 10 90 15 Source: dad iris (2001 ) Traditional (Teller) A 5 c Within the back office activities of the foundations they have been significant upgrades over the financial division, with the utilization (ARTS) Real Time Gross Settlement and, (ACH) Automatic Clearing House with increment ability to process exchanges. With respect to data frameworks Finance Core banking framework is one of the data frameworks use as a client the board data framework. The utilization of this framework has permitted foundations to catch client data which would then be able to be utilized for the demonstrating of items to explicit objective markets base on the propensities for the establishments demographic and generally profile. As per the know-your-client organization lines a few Transactions Processing Systems, for example, Finance are even ready to go above and beyond and record individual life occasions, for example, weddings, commemorations and tentative arrangements of more youthful kids and other individual data. Which all aid the development of items and administrations that will address customer’s issues at each phase of their life. Thus the (T AS) is utilized as a key administration data framework in certain establishments. Notwithstanding cost reserve funds and increment limit (IT) has achieved installment developments, for example, Sure-pay in Barbados. Sure-pay is an installment undying help that permits clients to pay a variety of their bills in a single area. The organization Sure-Pay started its administration simply offering essential utility installments, and in the end advance into a well perceive effective element which at one time even offered an installment administration for tickets for previous carrier Red Jet and has now extended to Trinidad Tobago. Hazard The issue of capital flight and illegal tax avoidance are genuine worries that will surface with Internet-Banking, likewise the capacity and cost of directing this type of bank

Biographical Sketch

Experiencing childhood in the United States has consistently been both testing and similarly intriguing. Brought into the world more than twenty years prior, I am one individual who can be depicted as having a genuine methodology towards significant issues throughout everyday life. Issues and occasions that have come to construct who I am today. I have consistently been a major visionary and every one of my endeavors have been equipped towards satisfying these fantasies. The more noteworthy the fantasy, the more the test and exertion utilized to achieve it. As a child, I experienced childhood in an area occupied by individuals of assorted societies and background.My youth examines were uneventful and to the extent I can review I have never had an issue with awful evaluations. This superb presentation pattern would additionally be proceeded in my secondary school days cutting various honors. This great execution in my scholastics, I can ascribe to a decent family foundation. My folks are steadfast Christians who strictly have confidence in conferring the best qualities and life to their youngsters. Despite the fact that this severity may on occasion have cost me a couple of good occasions with my companions, I don’t whine much as should be obvious where it has driven me.They brought me up as a self-inspired and autonomous disapproved of individual and these characteristics I keep on applying in my life exceptional. It is this autonomy and difficult work that would lead me to gain a vocation in a market, where out of a confidence in tirelessness and hard working attitudes, I would be elevated to a chief following a record one year. Later after the store was shut, I was to make sure about an occupation as an assistant in the nearby mail station, a post that I despite everything hold today and run simultaneously with my examinations. I have likewise obtained solid relational aptitudes that have seen me grow my social network.My capacity to talk in both Polis h and English is my solid point as it has empowered me to expand my collaborations past outskirts. My affection for information is the primary main impetus behind my enrolment in instruction programs and as is commonly said, anything is possible. Abraham Lincoln once said â€Å" And at long last, it isn't the years throughout your life that tally, it’s the life in your years† (Jone J. L. , 2006) I have additionally pledged to make the best out of this life Reference Jone Johnson Lewis, 2006. Life Quotes from knowledge portions. Citations to move and challenge. Recovered on 14/11/07 from http://www. wisdomquotes. com/feline life. html Historical Sketch Outwardly, I show up as an average plain young person who had just figured out how to adapt to and happy with carrying on with the life of an American youth. Subsequent to resulting in these present circumstances country four years prior, I can genuinely say that I have just received a portion of the neighborhood culture and custom. My cooperation with individual young people has made me not so much biased but rather more receptive to thoughts I recently viewed as inadmissible. I am presently progressively certain about communicating in English despite the fact that it isn't my local tongue.My remain in the US has familiar me with individuals who have liberated me from my vision to turn out to be increasingly sensible and unprejudiced without bargaining my ethical measures. In the midst of every one of these changes, inside me is as yet that individual who originated from Poland four years to seek after my fantasy. I am as yet that equivalent individual who is resolved and focused on long lasting learning both inside the four-dividers of the study hall and through my social interactions.I still consider this to be as a setting to develop my abilities and expand my insight with my companions going about as enhancers and sparks. I despite everything accept that beside enhancing my scholarly information through the hypothetical ideas that I am finding in class, development and advancement of character are as yet the most significant exercises that I am obtaining. I am a lot of roused to exceed expectations in the profession way that I picked and this inspiration will sustain my passion.Some things may have changed following four years of remaining here. However, I am as yet mindful of the way that despite the fact that I communicate in English fluidly, I despite everything think in Polish. Despite the fact that I am as of now used to having hamburgers and French fries during suppers, I will even now have a hankering for the local luxuries. Nonetheless, one this ha s never changedâ€my energy for learning and my longing to turn into the best individual that I can be through good turn of events.

Essay Topics For the Gold Rush

Essay Topics For the Gold RushAre you looking for essay topics for the gold rush? There are plenty of writing jobs to be had, in fact the job market is full of good and decent people. Writing essays is a good way to break into the world of teaching and these days, earning an income while working in a hotel or a restaurant is a very practical choice.If you do not have money, one way of looking around is to go to good schools and ask to write papers or if you want to start as an essay writer, then looking on the internet is your friend. Look through magazines and even the school newsletter. The most important thing is to think about what you will put into the essay. You might not have the chance to find out what the competition was doing in a year so instead of writing about yourself, you might want to start by just writing about the topic of your choice.You will need to develop a style for your writing so make sure that you outline out the ideas clearly. Never hesitate to write a bit about your hobbies as this can be something to improve your style of writing.For essay topics for the gold rush, think about the environment and place where you are now. Why is it exciting? It is always a good idea to go back to the place and explain how it made you feel.There are many essay topics for the gold rush, but the most popular of all is probably the topic of the United States of America. Why is it exciting? Because it can offer a glimpse into the history of American.Before starting to write, think about the main themes that you will cover in your essay. These can be anything from history, the US economy, nature, political issues, etc.Just use this time to think of a different topic. Remember that you will not be able to test out your writing skills until the end of the semester so write on your ideas. This will give you the opportunity to see how you would do in writing an essay for gold in the real life.

Organization Currently Undertaking A Different Kind Of Management - 275 Words

Organization Currently Undertaking A Different Kind Of Management (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Institution:Course title:Date:IntroductionAn organisation is required to develop a positive organisational culture or the achievement of desired production level. The organisational culture influences the performance of employees in the acquiring an increased market share. Sanitarium Health Wellbeing is a company that have acquired a competitive advantage in the health food industry through quality production. The employees are mandated to follow the mission and vision of the company in the production process to enhance the market share. The organisational change is focused on the choices and preferences of the targeted consumers for a continuous development in the food industry. Organisational learning mechanisms are used in the performance of the employees to enhance their capacity and teamwork.Organisational cultureOrganisation culture is the code of ethics and behaviours that are shared equally by all people within an organization and the system put in place by the organization. Some of the organization culture employed by the business can be beneficial to an organization in a certain way. If it prevents the organization from changing it may have a negative impact since the organization should accommodate change as it is inevitable. According to Alvesson and Sveningsson (2015) business culture is beneficial in that it set a standard of behaviour of employees. In Sanitarium all employees have a standard of healthy food production which is set and improves its competition and reputability. Business culture is formed in a vertical way from the managers to the seniors and finally to the down line employee (Bortolotti, Boscari Danese 2015). When that culture is formed it becomes very difficult for one to change. Sanitarium leaders set a new role of culture coach and trained the employees to effectively support the change. Business culture influences the way a company relates with the external environment especially the surrounding co mmunity (Bolman Deal 2017). Business culture influences the everyday conduct of the employees .In Sanitarium they have five core values to guide their daily conduct which include: care, courage, humility, integrity and passion.Sanitarium change effortsChange assists the business to stay updated which can help it to be more attractive to customer as well as to enable it maintain its customers as it brings about new opportunities. Sanitarium has made a significant change which has helped the business to stay current. The company has faced great change in the market and this has made it to adjust to its current status. Firstly the company is doing snackification of its products where the company considers that the customers do not have time sit down and have breakfast and therefore they prefer quick and fast food. The general manager of Sanitirium has put this into consideration. Sanitarium has advanced in technology as it established a sophisticated online system which is cal led iGro. Its purpose was to promote communication and individual performances of Employees. The Company have established good workplace of its employees which has made it to be awarded. The company has improved business culture where it has new role for the culture coach whose initiatives are supported by all employees.Factors influencing organisational change and principlesChange is inevitable in any organization that needs competitive edge. Therefore an organization should embrace change in its organization culture. The following are the factors which may influence change within an organization: First is the advancement in technology which can be disruptive at first and in the long run it increases service and productivity. According to Lowry et al. (2015) technology affects the mode of communication within an organization. In the modern technology the use the organization operates in a digital system where it does not need to find people with useful information as it can s earch information or experts online. Secondly customer need affects the organizational change.as the times change customer need change or grow enhancing demand of new products and services or the improvement in its brand. Customer lifestyle contributes to the need for change in taste and preferences (Bolden, 2016). In Sanitarium, the general manager explained in context how the company has changed by adopting snackification of the industry. He explains that people dont sit down for breakfast anymore as they are looking for something quick to grab on the way out the door. Thirdly the growth opportunity influences the need for change in an organization ( Sigala, Chalkiti 2015). This is important to enable employees learn new skills and enhance creativity which brings new idea and innovation. This comes as a result of change in culture. Sanitarium has stuck to its mission and continues to shape expected staff behaviour. Forth factor which influences the organizational change is c hallenging status Quo. This is the need for new ideas and to meet customer need and new ways of delivering customer service.Impact of organisational learning mechanismOrganisational learning mechanisms are measures put in place and the controls that govern a given organisation. According to Hwang, Wu,2014 Learning mechanism helps an organization to collect, systematically analyse and use information that helps in performance of the organization. This may affect the employees behaviour in a positive or negative way. Organisational learning mechanisms provide enhances training and development of employees. Sanitarium has promoted the learning mechanisms through some initiatives like annual team talk and leadership groups. The impact of organisational learning mechanisms includes the following: First is creativity as the employees idea is important to the success of a business. The organizational learning mechanisms can have a significant impact on business creativity and innovations a nd this improves productivity( Dawson, P., Andriopoulos, 2014).. In Sanitarium the mechanisms put in place has increased productivity of the employees and this has made it to be the award winning company .Secondly learning mechanisms impacts growth of the business as they help in increasing productivity of the employees and allow improvements that will enhance organizational expansion. Third organizational learning mechanisms have managerial influences in that it affects how the leaders effectively do their work as they can influence good working relationship within an organisation.Organisational learning mechanisms on employeesOrganizational learning mechanisms on employees are measures put in place to enhance the capability of the employees and to enhance teamwork ( Hogan Coote, 2014). These mechanisms which are employed by the leaders on the employees can either affect the business in a negative or positive way as they determine the success or failure of the business. Employ ees should be encouraged to exploit their potential within the business through supportive initiatives which can encourage teamwork. Employees should be motivated to as this contributes to productive entire workforce. Businesses should empower employees as a way of enhancing productivity through empowerment in at least basic activities and this makes the employees to be creative and innovative. Sanitarium has developed a culture that recognises every employee and this has been one of the contributing factors to its milestone success. The business has a program known as end of month award which recognises hardworking employees and this brings productivity (Kallio, Kallio, Blomberg, 2015). An organization should come up with ways of encouraging employees like gifts. Sanitarium usually send gift on Christmas and other holiday to its employees and this makes the employees to feel as part of the business.RecommendationsOrganizational learning mechanisms are necessary in achieving t he desired production level (Duffield Whitty, 2015).. Therefore, Sanitarium should consider the following suggestions for sustainable competitive advantage in the health and food industry. First the business should focus on high quality goods production as a way of maintain its existing customers. They should focus on the taste and preference of customers by producing fast moving food like snacks as this will help in overcoming the competitive market. Secondl...

Sleep Is The Best Meditation Essay - 1561 Words

Dalai Lama once said, â€Å"Sleep is the best meditation† (Sleep Quotes). Some people, however, are unable to acquire such meditation. I originally intended to write my research paper on insomnia but after reading several articles, one article on the formation of research diagnostic criteria (RDC) for insomnia garnered my attention. Sleep, in general, is interesting due to its complexities and the way it affects people. I was struggling with getting proper rest in high school, so I sought out information in order to improve the quality of my sleep. I ended up finding more than I intended. It took decades for people to see that RDC was needed for insomnia. Creating appropriate RDC for insomnia and ways to test for it proved to be a complex process that took much time and effort. History Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that has various forms and causes. For a long time, there was not a widely accepted definition. Many decades ago, that was an issue for many psychiatric disorders. This made it next to impossible for doctors to provide accurate diagnoses. In order to fix the problem, RDC was created and published in the late 1970s. RDC is a set of operationally defined inclusion and exclusion criteria that made it possible to create standard definitions for multiple psychiatric disorders (Edinger et al., 2004). For some reason, adequate RDC was not created for sleep disorders at the same time. Thirty years after the creation of RDC, sleep medicine was just barely aheadShow MoreRelatedâ€Å"Sleep is the best meditation† –Dalai Lama. This idea of sleep as being peaceful and calm is800 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Sleep is the best meditation† –Dalai Lama. This idea of sleep as being peaceful and calm is nowhere to be found is Shake speare’s play Macbeth. The normally accepted belief of sleep being associated with relaxation is reserved. Peaceful sleep is disturbed by horrific deeds that occur at night. From the night, one will see that sleep imagery shows acts of unnaturalness. By examining Shakespeare’s image of sleep, one can determine that sleep reinforces the idea of evil. Throughout the play the conventionalRead MoreThe Mechanics of Consciousness1571 Words   |  6 Pagesthings. Sleeping, eating and waking (weiten, 2014). 1.2.2Functions of sleep ïÆ' ¼ People conserve energy by sleeping periodically. ïÆ' ¼ Restores body tissues that are depleted during daily activities. ïÆ' ¼ Serves as protective functions ,away from predators 1.2.3. Reasons to get enough sleep: ïÆ' ¼ Learning and memories- sleeping helps the brain commit new information to memory through a process called memory consolidation. People who’d sleep after learning a task did better on tests that are conducted later .MemoryRead MoreHealth Issues Of The United States1525 Words   |  7 Pages 2. Sleep More It’s really important that people understand how necessary sleep is to their health and wellbeing. Too many individuals ignore information about sleep, assuming it somehow doesn’t relate to them; that they are fine only getting 5 or 6 hours of sleep per night. But sleep deprivation significantly impacts our health. Lack of sleep adversely affects metabolism, mood, concentration, memory, motor skills, stress hormones and even the immune system and cardiovascular health. Sleep, onRead MorePersonal Note On Childhood School1521 Words   |  7 Pagesthat age. She would usually wake up, when I did and tucked me in and sat on a chair next to my bed until I slept. I did not stay asleep for long, instead I would wake up and turn the television on and one of my parents would wake up and put me to sleep. Lucky for my parents that behavior did not persist for long and I grew out of it quick enough. As an almost twenty-one-year-old I still wake u multiple times during the night but usually that only occurs when I am under a lot of stress from schoolRead MoreShort-term and Long-term, Not Resting Habits Bring Bad Effects1017 Words   |  5 Pagesinto something rare. Moreover, people who face a stressful job and always emotionally tense and full of problems, such as this one will not feel rested even if just woke up in the morning. Due to continuous tension triggered made some people cannot sleep well and ran to the sleeping pills for a way out. Sadly, there are many people who consider the rest as something detrimental as not productive and spend the time that would otherwise be used for work. There is one story of a carpenter who was sawingRead MoreSelf Care1408 Words   |  6 Pagesburn out, our group has integrated the practices of exercise and meditation into our daily schedules. In the following, we discuss how both mediation and exercise worked and didn’t work for us, what we learned while on this journey, and how we applied our learning to teach someone the skills and knowledge we obtained in meditation and exercise. Countless research and studies have been conducted to explore the benefits of meditation and exercise in relation to people’s well-being. Dimeo, Thomas,Read MoreYog Yoga And Meditation753 Words   |  4 Pagesand Meditation The term â€Å"Yoga† has been derived from ye Sanskrit word, â€Å"Yuji† which means union. Through this exercise, a union of the mind and body with a sense of harmony and consciousness is achieved. Yoga is also universal. Yoga is used by many to help with health issues, and an overall feeling of wellness. Even known to help with some cancers. Yoga is not used just for religious purposes. Yoga has been said to have originated in India, before the coming of Christ. Yoga and Meditation areRead MoreHow And Why Meditate By Robert Andres Cuadra938 Words   |  4 Pagesdon t have to be a mystic, shaman, priest or a spiritual person to enjoy the benefits of meditation. My Promise: No Guru talk. No Religion. Just meditation information and some opinion. Yes, I meditate and have for many years. It could be 5 or 15 minutes; it could be much longer. I do not have any religious beliefs and will never promote supernatural nonsense. For me and millions of people, meditation is just an exercise to calm the mind and body. That s all. And... that is a wonderful thingRead MoreThe Development of Characters in Hermann Hesses Siddhartha Essay721 Words   |  3 Pageslegs, he slowly left the still sleeping town at daybreak, a crouching shadow emerged from the last hut and joined the pilgrim. It was Govinda† (Hesse 12). Siddhartha leaves his Brahmin family to join a religious group known as the Samanas. His best friend, Govinda, goes with him. Although Govinda is probably a deeply religious person, he is only leaving his family to follow Siddhartha and not to pursue his religious beliefs. This situation enhances the theme of light and darkness present inRead MoreThe Importance Of Meditation And Mental Health1201 Words   |  5 PagesThe scientifically proven way to improve your focus and therefore your ability to have more willpower is through meditation. Research to the benefits of meditation and mental health is overwhelmingly positive. In fact, it’s nearly impossible to find a study saying meditation is negative for you. It isn’t even just the positive impact on your mental strength – studies have shown meditation to be beneficial for your physical health as well. Meditating can provide you with more energy, which is useful

Nafta ( North American Free Trade Agreement - 1449 Words

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) was formed in 1994 and created one of the world’s largest free trade zones which includes Mexico, United States and Canada. NAFTA is an example of a multilateral approach to free trade. The multilateral approach states that a country will bargain with its trading partners to remove trade restrictions while the other countries do the same. Another multilateral approach is GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) which regulates international trade. GATT is comprised of representatives of all WTO member countries. The WTO (World Trade Organization) was established January 1, 1995 and is headquartered in Geneva Switzerland. As of November 2015 there were one hundred sixty-two countries that were members. The Uruguay Round was the most comprehensive international trade agreement and was finalized December 15, 1993. â€Å"Its Final Act prescribes, among other things, that tariffs on industrial products be reduced by an average of m ore than one-third, that trade in agricultural goods be progressively liberalized, and that a new body, the World Trade Organization, be established both to facilitate the implementation of multilateral trade agreements such as the Final Act and to serve as a forum for future negotiations.† (Fieleke, 1995) The Doha Round is the latest round of negotiations that began November 2001. Its aim was to lower trade barriers, revise trade rules and to promote trade in developing countries. (WTO.org) Both theShow MoreRelatedThe North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)1345 Words   |  6 Pages The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), came into effect on January 1, 1994, creating the largest free trade region in the world, generating economic growth and helping to raise the standard of living for the people of all three countries participating. By strengthening the rules and procedures governing trade and investment, the NAFTA has shown to be a great base for adding to Cana da’s prosperity and has set a valuable example of the benefits of trade liberalization for the rest of theRead MoreNorth American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta)2362 Words   |  10 PagesNorth American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) I. Brief overview of NAFTA (mainly for in-class presentation) a. NAFTA Introduction b. Original Expectations II. NAFTA over the last 12 years a. Impact on the U.S. economy i. Jobs (Employment Growth) ii. Labor iii. Income iv. Imports vs. Exports (Trade Deficit) 1. Agriculture v. Economic growth b. Impact on Canadian economy c. Impact on Mexican economy d. Global Impact i. International Business ii. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) Read MoreNorth American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)1764 Words   |  8 PagesNORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT (NAFTA) Brief Overview: NAFTA, The North American Free Trade Agreement, came into existence on January 1, 1994. NAFTA is essentially a free-trade agreement between the 3 North American nations of the Unites States, Canada, and Mexico. The major thought behind this treaty was to give the citizens and the companies of the North American nations many incentives to trade between themselves. The duties on U.S goods exported to Mexico were slashed by fifty percent,Read MoreEssay on North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA1710 Words   |  7 PagesNAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) began on January 1, 1994, and is one of the United States’ most significant regional trade agreements. The final provisions of the NAFTA were fully implemented on January 1, 2008. With full implementation, the last remaining trade restriction on a handful of agricultural commodities such as U.S. exports to Mexico of corn, dry edible beans, nonfat dry milk and high fructose corn syrupRead MoreNafta And Theu.s. North American Free Trade Agreement1063 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The formation of NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) has brought many advantages among the nations of the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. Since its inception in 1994, it is difficult to see the great effect NAFTA has economically whether it is good or bad due to currency fluctuations, and economic growth (Villarreal Fergusson, 2014). This is why the paper will go into the advantages that NAFTA has brought to the countries mentioned above. The advantages that will be discussedRead MoreEssay about North American Free Trade Agreement: Nafta1764 Words   |  8 Pages North American Free Trade Agreement: NAFTA Introduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I believe that the North American Free Trade Agreement was an inevitable step in the evolution of the United States economic policy. The globilization of the world economy due to technological advances in computers and communications have shrunk the world to the point where no single country acting alone can effectively compete on the foreign market. Even the United States, with its vast resources, can not haveRead MoreNorth American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta)2362 Words   |  10 PagesNorth American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) I. Brief overview of NAFTA (mainly for in-class presentation) a. NAFTA Introduction b. Original Expectations II. NAFTA over the last 12 years a. Impact on the U.S. economy i. Jobs (Employment Growth) ii. Labor iii. Income iv. Imports vs. Exports (Trade Deficit) 1. Agriculture v. Economic growth b. Impact on Canadian economy c. Impact on Mexican economy d. Global Impact i. International Business ii. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) Read MoreNafta, The North American Free Trade Agreement1253 Words   |  6 PagesNAFTA NAFTA, the North American Free Trade Agreement, is the largest free market agreement in the world. It includes the US, Canada, and Mexico, and was put in place on January 1, 1994 (Inc.com). The agreement was signed by US President Bill Clinton, Mexican President Carlos Salinas, and Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrà ©tien (Sergie, 2014). Its purpose was to do away with tariff barriers between the three nations on goods and services, remove international investment restrictions, and protect intellectualRead MoreEvaluating Naft Was It Worth It?1229 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluating NAFTA: Was it worth it? In 1994, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was enacted between two industrial countries and a yet still developing nation. This was an agreement that was the first of its kind due to the relationship that the countries had and the investment opportunities that it presented. The United States, Canada, and developing Mexico decided to work towards eliminating most tariffs and non-tariff barriers between the three in order to increase the flow of trade in goodsRead MoreThe North American Free Trade Agreement1711 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will discuss four components of the North American Free Trade Agreement: Background, events, pros and cons. Upon the research, you will discover four online articles to provide more detail and examples. This research will indicate how it was developed and the reasoning on why it would benefit the nation. Also, it will provide events that occur after the agreement was signed by congress and the recession the countries experience d uring the early 2000s. There will be a chart located

Quantitative Article Critique - 1774 Words

Quantitative Article Critique Preface This paper is an academic critique of the article written by Yin-Kum Law (2008) titled The role of attribution beliefs, motivation and strategy use in Chinese fifth-graders’ reading comprehension found in Routledge Taylor amp; Francis Group Educational Research Journal. This article will be broken down by section, with each segment being independently evaluated. This paper is a critique of several different aspects of the research study including: data collection methods, sample and design, hypothesis, review of the literature and findings of the study. Title The title of this research report first states the key variables of attribution beliefs, motivation and strategy use in reading†¦show more content†¦These factors are compressed into ‘Attribution beliefs and reading comprehension’, ‘Intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and reading comprehension’, ‘Reading strategies and reading comprehension’ and ‘Attribution beliefs, motivation, use of reading strategies and reading comprehension’. Study Design Was the study design appropriate for the study question and objectives? Since the focusing is to see factors with reading comprehension on Chinese pupils’ fifth-graders from one Hong Kong primary school, the researcher of this article distributed three questionnaires and two reading comprehension test to the school that uses Chinese as the medium instruction. The three questionnaires measured students’ implicit beliefs about intelligence and ability, and their self-reported motivation and metacognitive awareness of reading strategies. Also, the reading comprehension tests measured students’ higher-order reading proficiency. The study design is appropriate with technique used to see the relationship between these three strategies and students’ reading proficiency - to answer factors which might contribute to reading proficiency. However the researcher does not make comparison of the students’ result before the reading materials was distributed and after it was distributes, to see more clearly the significant of both before and after which would give moreShow MoreRelatedA Critique Of A Quantitative Research Article1289 Words   |  6 PagesThe following is a critique of a quantitative research article with a qualitative component. Elements of a research article will be discussed, as well as what each component is supposed to include and the essentials to writing a good research article. The critiquing is based on what was learned in class. Introduction The title of a research article should deliver key information that shares the research variables in quantitative studies according to Polit and Beck (2014). This title includes allRead MoreResearch Critique, Part 2: Critique of Quantitative Research Article1077 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: RESEARCH CRITIQUE, PART 2: CRITIQUE OF QUANTITATIVE Research Critique, Part 2: Critique of Quantitative Research Article Debra Benton Grand Canyon University Introduction to Nursing Research NRS 433V August 26, 2012 Research Critique, Part 2: Critique of Quantitative Research Article The population who are diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) often experience daytime drowsiness and are at risk for ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, hypertension, and other vascularRead MoreQuantitative Critique of the Article on Continuous Handrail Support736 Words   |  3 PagesQuantitative Critique The title of the article, Continuous handrail support, oxygen uptake, and heart rate in women during submaximal step treadmill exercise, clearly provides information as to the exact issues that will be measured in the study itself. Some titles can be misleading, but the article addressed here provided clarity on issues that could be quantified. That is a very important step, because having a clear and readily understood title on an article makes that article easier to readRead MoreQuantitative Article Critique : Call Bell Requests1475 Words   |  6 PagesQuantitative Article Critique Call Bell Requests, Call Bell Response Time, and Patient Satisfaction Introduction: The authors of the article â€Å"Call Bell Requests, Call Bell Response Time and Patient Satisfaction† used the nurse call light system as a basis to collect information on patient satisfaction linked to the length of time a nursing assistant or registered nurse answered their call light. The authors point out that while studies on call lights have been done by researchers, few have beenRead MoreQuantitative Research Article Critique Essay example1645 Words   |  7 PagesQuantitative Research Article Critique This paper is an academic critique of an article written by Lautrette, et al. (2007) titled: â€Å"A Communication Strategy and Brochure for Relatives of Patients Dying in the ICU† and accurately reflected the content of the article and the research study itself. The abstract explained the article in more detail, while remaining concise. The type of research study, sample size, variables, intervention, measurement method, findings, and conclusion wereRead MoreQuantitative Research Article Critique : Acute Delirium 2159 Words   |  9 PagesQuantitative Research Article Critique Introduction According to Mc Donnell Timmons (2012), â€Å"Acute delirium is a preventable, treatment, disorder of consciousness and cognition that commonly presents across many healthcare settings, including older care facilitates, medical and surgical ward, intensive care units and children’s ward†(p.2488). In their article, A quantitative exploration of the subjective burden experienced by nurses when caring for patients with delirium, Mc Donnell andRead MoreEssay about Critique of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Articles4724 Words   |  19 Pagesthere is a need for the obese Type 2 diabetics (T2D) to make changes in their lifestyle, Whittemore et al. (2009) decided to do a study to see if there is a need for programs to decrease the incidence of Type 2 diabetes. The article selected is an example of experimental quantitative design. The summary model can be found in the text on pages 112 through 114 in Polit Beck (2012). There were four Nurse Practitioner (NPs) groups recruited for this study. There were four randomized sites used for theRead MoreCritique of Johnson’s Quantitative Research Article Essay examples3453 Words   |  14 Pages An article called â€Å"The Use of Music to Promote Sleep in Older Women† was published in the twentieth volume of the Journal of Community Health Nursing in 2003. It was written by Julie E. Johnson, who is the dean and a professor for the College of Nursing at Kent State University in Ohio. She is a registered nurse who holds a PhD and is a member of the FAAN. Being a member of the FAAN suggests that she has contributed to the field of nursing in a positive way. Johnson’s article attempts toRead MoreNrs-433v Week 4 Benchmark - Research Critique Part 2709 Words   |  3 PagesBenchmark - Research Critique Part 2 To purchase this tutorial visit here: http://mindsblow.us/question_des/NRS-433VWeek4Benchmark-ResearchCritiquePart2/2855 contact us at: help@mindblows.us NRS-433V Week 4 Benchmark - Research Critique Part 2 Prepare a critical analysis of a quantitative study focusing on protection of human participants, data collection, data management and analysis, problem statement, and interpretation of findings. The quantitative research article can be from your previousRead MoreQuantitative Critique Essay1200 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH CRITIQUE 1 Quantitative Research Critique By Elisabeth Bryant A Paper Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for NU 533 Advanced Nursing Research University of South Alabama College of Nursing Spring 2011 QUANTITATIVE CRITIQUE 2 Quantitative Research Critique This is a critique of the quantitative research article titled Influence of Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes on Gluconeogenesis and Glucose Output in Humans studied by Amelia Gastaldelli

Rhetorical Analysis Of Public Thinking - 1005 Words

Danny Reyes Professor Crane RWS100 28 September 2015 Rhetorical Analysis of â€Å"Public Thinking† Journalist, Clive Thompson in his book, â€Å"Smarter Than You Think†, specifically in the chapter titled, â€Å"Public Thinking†, published on September 12, 2013, addresses the topic of technology and argues that because of the internet, we are doing more writing now than ever. Therefore technology is helping us think publicly in new and improved ways. He supports this claim by asserting that there is an improvement in our writing, which is happening because of the â€Å"audience effect†, he then goes on to say that anything we write changes the way we think, and finally he talks about how the internet builds connections, which is essential to the spread of new ideas. Thompson’s purpose is to inform readers about how the internet is a tool being used to advance our society in order to encourage more people to partake in online, public thinking. He adopts a contemplative tone for his audience, the readers of The New York Times, and others interested in the topic of technology. It is my intention in this paper to analyze the author’s subclaims and use of rhetorical strategies. In his article, Thompson claims that there is an â€Å"audience effect† which is causing an improvement in writing. While talking about the important aspects of the increase in online writing, Thompson states that, â€Å"When you write something online—whether it’s a one-sentence status update, a comment on someone’s photo, or aShow MoreRelatedWomen s Roles Of Reproduction1466 Words   |  6 Pagesdepended on the family and men and ensure their participation in productive activities. Female rhetoricians documented sexism in both the public and private life and delivered a condemnation of the gendered socialization patterns. This led to the development of standpoint feminist that focused on criticizing patriarchy and capitalism with a highly intricate analysis of the society and its impacts on women from varied situations and levels (Hartsock, 2003). The necessity of addressing the variationsRead MoreRhetorical Analysis: the Challenger Address 720 Words   |  3 PagesRhetorical Analysis: â€Å"The Challenger Address† The rhetorical situation refers to â€Å"a situation in which people’s understanding can be changed through messages.† (Zarefsky, 12). The rhetorical situation analysis consists of four elements: audience, occasion, speaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech â€Å"The Challenger Address† delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. AmericansRead MoreEssay about Rhetorical Analysis: â€Å"the Challenger Address†704 Words   |  3 PagesRhetorical Analysis: â€Å"The Challenger Address† The rhetorical situation refers to â€Å"a situation in which people’s understanding can be changed through messages.† (Zarefsky, 12). The rhetorical situation analysis consists of four elements: audience, occasion, speaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech â€Å"The Challenger Address† delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. AmericansRead MoreCase Study : Charleston Shoe Company Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesCSC, or better known as Charleston Shoe Company to the general public, is a local comfort brand that sells stylish shoes to women. CSC is a specific lexis that only members of Charleston Shoe Company would understand. This feature is defined by John Swales, who defines a discourse community in his book Genre Analysis. CSC recognizes that many women have problems with their feet, which can include bunions, high insteps, and plantars fasciitis. The Charleston shoes have elastic uppers so that the shoeRead MoreThe Evil Empire1318 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Courtney Professor English 1302 20 September 2013 An Analysis of Ronald Reagan’s â€Å"The Evil Empire.† Ronald Reagan gave a speech in Orlando, Florida on March 8, 1983 called, â€Å"The Evil Empire.† This speech was intended for the ears of all Americans and is one of the best known presidential speeches ever given. In his speech, Reagan uses multiple rhetorical strategies such as; metaphors, allusions, rhetorical questions, tone, pathos, and uses references from the bible. He talks about all theRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Happiness Is A Glass Half Empty By Oliver Burkeman942 Words   |  4 PagesRhetorical Analysis Essay As human beings we are naturally wired to seek happiness wherever we can find it. When we don’t, we may enter a stage of anger, anxiety, or distress. That’s why it is our personal goal to look for happiness and preserve it once we acquire it. Many have explored ways to find what triggers this feeling of â€Å"happiness† and what we can do to keep it; nonetheless, the evidence found is hardly sufficient to make a public statement on how to find happiness. For this reason, mostRead MoreSpeaking upon the Demands of the People in Judith Butlers Paper1186 Words   |  5 Pagesprofits off its reproduction. Judith Butler’s paper â€Å"so what are the demands† was published in the occupy movement based magazine tidal, in 2012. Butler speaks to the millions that are a part of the occupy movement as she suggests through her use of Rhetorical devices what the movement actually represents. She provides this information about the movement while analyzing two claims from the skeptics being that â€Å"Demands should take the form of a list† and â€Å"Demands should be capable of being satisfied† reasoningRead MoreRhetorical Analysis of Ellen DeGeneress Commencement Speech Essay1144 Words   |  5 Pages Ellen’s Commencement Speech Rhetorical Analysis Graduation caps fly into the air, cheers erupt, and diplomas are received. This is a typical graduation day. Not only did these ceremonial events take place for Tulane Universitys class of 2009, but Ellen DeGeneres was there to congratulate them as well! This class was dubbed the Katrina Class for being survivors of the devastating Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Katrina was named one of the deadliest Hurricanes, causing more than 1,836Read MorePersonal Reflection : An Introduction To College-Level Writing1159 Words   |  5 Pagesoverall objectives of this course was to further our pattern of thinking from â€Å"curiosity to responsibility(syllabus) and to introduce us to college-level writing† the end goal of the course, is for students to feel confident in their abilities to take part in academic, public, and social conversations using their writing to be leaders on campus and in the community. Over the semester I have really developed to new ideas of thinking and processing information to put into my papers. The most compellingRead MoreHow Technology Affects Our Connection And Relationship With Nature1011 Words   |  5 Pagesan excerpt from Last Child in the Woods, argues these questions and warns us how technology may be separating people and nature. Through a series of rhetorical strategies, Louv attempts to convince the audience that technology may be desensitizing us from a vital part of human development. The book is clearly written with the general american public in mind. This is evident in his tone, diction, syntax, and allusions. Louv uses a basic, conversational tone to communicate his argument to the readers

Taxation Law Transactions Incurred by Mandy Morris†Free Samples

Question: What are the Australian tax consequences of these transactions for Mandy Morris,Explain and justify your answer relevant case laws? Answer: The following case study is based on the determination of tax consequences of transactions incurred by Mandy Morris. An individual leasing the commercial premises to others must include the full amount of rental income derived from such leasing in their income tax return. As evident from the existing situation, Mandy had derived rental income of $10,000 from the commercial leasing of her Australian home. The second point to be considered in context of rental income states that ordinarily where the taxpayer grants the property on lease or license it whether wholly or partially, the amount derived in the form of rent by Mandy will be considered in the assessable income (Barkoczy 2016). Referring to the illustrations made under FCT v Kowal, 84 ATC 4001, the money derived by Mandy will be regarded as assessable income. Dividends that are paid to the shareholders by the Australian resident companies are held for taxation under the system that is known as imputation (Woellner et al. 2013). Mandy had borrowed from the Westpac Bank to purchase shares in Worldwide Australia Ltd and received $2,500 fully franked distribution, which is subjected to tax under the imputation system. Therefore, Mandy had received dividends from the Australian resident company and it will tax under the imputation system. An individual can claim deduction upon the interest that is charged on money borrowed to purchase shares. Mandy can claim a deduction on interest charged by the bank on money that is borrowed from the Westpac to purchase shares. References Barkoczy, S., 2016. Foundations of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2013.Australian Taxation Law Select: legislation and commentary. CCH Australia.

Mindfulness Frontiers In Human Neuroscience-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Mindfulness Frontiers In Human Neuroscience? Answer: Introduction Awareness is crucial as well as essential in every aspects of life. It is obvious that without any sort of awareness, it is difficult to understand the inner factors that are lies within and creates situation complex. Concerning to such fact, generating awareness regarding oneself is significant and necessary in every occupation. Similarly, self-awareness is the knack of an individual to recognise himself from others within an environment (Akkermans et al. 2013). It assists the individual to develop a significant recognition of the abilities that he carries within himself, which makes him stand out from the crowd. Pertaining to such, it is a considerable and vital facet to develop within self. The main aim of this report is to create a demonstration on self-awareness as well as make identification of the strengths and weaknesses that an individual posses to achieve career oriented goals. Thereby, this would assist in understanding of the vital aspects of self-awareness profoundly and its significance at the same time. This report comprises of several discussions that are rationale and coherent in nature with profoundly analysis of the factors involved. Considering such, a valid and consistent conclusion has been drawn to develop a clear understanding of its importance Personality Personality is a key aspect that helps an individual recognises his inner qualities that outline predominantly his own character. In order to specify and cater a deeper understanding of the personality and self-awareness, applying a personality model would be effective for that matter (Lewin 2013). The big five personality traits, which is also recognised, as the five-factor model is a conceptual model predominantly based on the dimensions of traits as well as on domain. The model primarily is a set of five wide dimensions of personality that psychologists believe as fundamental and crucial in terms (Neal et al. 2012). Concerning to the five-factor model, there are chiefly five basic dimensions of traits that an individual primarily carries and those are as follows: Openness to experience It indicates to such personalities or individuals who are vigorous in nature and prefers openness in every aspect of life. Primarily, they are open to learn new skills and experience, poses originality, inquisitive, intellectual and creative. They are potential to excel in every occupation that they mainly carry within themselves. Conscientiousness - This aspect signifies personalities who are well structured, systematic in terms of approach, punctual, dedicated, passionate towards achieving goals and dependable in nature. Predominantly, such kind of personalities prefers planned approach instead of impulsive approach (Van Bommel et al. 2012). Extraversion The extraversion trait indicates personalities who are dynamic and extrovert in nature. An individual that likes being pro-active, talkative, loves to interact with new people, sociable and enjoys communal engagements falls under this dimension principally. Agreeableness - This kind of personalities carries the propensity to be sympathetic as well as supportive in nature. It indicates individuals who are generous, trustworthy, tolerant, sensitive and affable. They provide helping hands to the people who are in need and assist them as per their capability to comfort them. Neuroticism This aspect signify personalities that poses and has a tendency to experience unlikable actions such as annoyance, despair and susceptibility. These kinds of personalities are mainly moody and temperamental in nature. Thereby, in accordance to the Big Five personality model that has been obtained. It has been identified that the personality that I carry as well as present is predominantly of Conscientiousness trait. It is because the traits that fall under Conscientiousness are the same traits that I carry upon myself. The conscientiousness traits describe personalities as efficient and organised in every occupation that they posses. In order to be specific, I am dedicated, passionate towards reaching goals, well organised, punctual and prefer systematic approach in significant activities. Thereby considering such traits, I am capable of holding as well as managing the position of Front Office Manager at any esteemed multi-national hotel industry. The requisites of a Front Office Manager match with my trait and hence, it has been obtained that I can effectively handle such important position and would outshine proficiently. It has been observed as well as widespread understanding that a front office manager need to be punctual, well organised and efficient in dealing with end number of premium clients regarding every sort of queries. Concerning to such detail, this career choice would be best suited according to my traits and I am assured that I would perform extremely well in uplifting the organisations position to the next level of effectiveness. Values and motivators In accordance to organisational behavior, Attitude can be defined as the tendency to respond to an object, decision, individual and situation either negatively or positively. It influences the persons choice to act towards a specific situation or decision based on his propensity (Vago and Silbersweig 2012). Considering to such aspect, my attitude towards any such object, situation and decision for that matter is positive and I respect the decision made by superiors and the person who are involved in developing any effectual decisions. Besides that, I follow professionalism manner at workplaces and believed such as an ethical consideration that must be adhered by employees as well as employers of any organisation. On the other hand, I believe that in any organisation, one important aspect to behold is having an effective cooperation among the team members and jointly shares concerns that would help build healthy relationships among peers. Values can be defined as the particular affirm of conduct, which presents the outcomes that widely preferred by the opposite state of conduct. The way of conduct that are beneficial and effectual in nature and which creates significance for any specific aspect, can considered as value (Duval, Silvia and Lalwani 2012). Concerning to such fact, it has been obtained that my level of performance and the role I would like to play in a hotel organisation would bring significant value to accomplish organisational goal and its effectiveness. For instance, involving and take initiative in solving issues and inconvenience that has not been caused by my end and able to fix such issue effectively and at the same time bring delight upon the customer would definitely generate a effectual value for that matter. Motivation is essential as well as crucial in respect to work proceeding of an employee in an organisation. It is a tacit fact that an individual or employee without being motivated could not perform well and his/her performance would not be that effective as expected by the superiors of an organisation (Tedeschi 2013). Few key motivators ignite me to perform well and create value to my work that I perform. Thereby, those key motivators are setting goals to reach at the least time, starvation to learn more, knowledge, embracement of failures, walk on the path of idols and progress in performance level. These are the most important motivators for me and I adhere to such key motivators positively. Therefore, compliance to such motivators would bring significant amount of efficiency and effectiveness in work role that I would play in a hotel industry. Emotional intelligence Emotional intelligence can be defined as the capability to become aware, control as well as express emotions to manage relationships that are interpersonal in nature with compassion and sensibly. Moreover, it plays the key role in enhancing both interpersonal relationships with employees and employers for that matter. Besides that, it also ensures success and accomplishment of organisational goals and objectives both in the grounds of individual and proficient (Tate et al. 2014). Concerning to the emotional intelligence abilities, it has been obtained that there are some important abilities that I posses predominantly and which are effectual in terms of effectiveness within an organisation. In order to be specific to such aspect, the emotional intelligence abilities that I primarily posses are self-responsiveness, self-supervision, self-motivation and communal skills. Thereby, combination of these four important aspects and implementing in an organisation would definitely deliver success and create end number of possibilities to reach personal as well as organisational goals at the earliest and with effectiveness. For instance, being a front office manager of a five star hotel there are possibilities that any guest could register complaint regarding any inconvenience that has faced by him. During such period, it is important to address the issue with appropriateness and efficiency that the guest would feel better and have a positive perception on the service provided to him. In such case, the stated emotional intelligence abilities are of utmost important and of prime requisite to handle such scenarios positively and with immense concerns. Thereby, it has been well understood that the emotional intelligence abilities of mine would assist me to control any kind of situation positively and ensure effectiveness at all times (Killian 2012). Leadership Leadership plays an important part within an organisation in terms of influencing, motivating and directing employees towards effectiveness in every aspect that lie beneath. On the other hand, it has been considered, as the key factor that ensures the organisation would generate either value or it would incur loss from the leadership styles that it posses (Tumasjan and Braun 2012). Concerning the leadership aspiration, that clarifies the passion of a persons craving in terms of enhancement and recognition. The leadership aspiration that has been demonstrated by me is effectual in nature and identified to be positive in implementing within an organisation. The aspiration includes upshots, appreciation, rewards, progression, influence, good work-life balance and largely job satisfaction. These aspirations drive me towards reaching my career goals efficiently and proactively. On the other hand, the leadership style that I posses is strategic leadership style that is focused on every level of an organisation to enhance the performance level of a team to a higher level and want to create a positivity on the overall organisation. Whereas, in terms of leadership potential, it denotes the ability of leaders that are gained by constant learning skills as well as acquiring experience to mould an organisation into profitability or effective in nature (Mittal and Dhar 2015). Leadership potential comprises of cognitive capabilities as well as state of emotional intelligence in order to solve any sort of conflicts that arise within an organisation periodically. Moreover, engagement with employees in terms of decision-making and advancement creates a motivation and a positive perception about the organisation that leads to high performance in their respective jobs. Similarly, I carry the same potentiality in terms of leading an organisation with all sorts of necessities that ensures productivity and job satisfaction of the employees that are involved within the organisation. Moreover, I believe that walking the extra mile would be beneficial for me in the long term and it would direct me towards achieving my career go als at the least time with high performance level. Power and politics Power and politics are the two important factors that have a greater influence in the effectiveness of an organisation. When these two factors merge, it creates contradictions that get hard to resolve positively. On the other hand, applying such aspects strategically and compliance with ethics would be valuable in terms of elevating the organisational effectiveness competently (Smith and Woodworth 2012). According to me, approaches to power, politics and influence must be ethical and should not be imposed negatively that literally hamper the effectiveness of an organisation. It has to be approached strategically by means of reviewing the overall activity of the business organisation and ensure it meets efficiency at every level of its proceedings (Bandura 2012). On the other hand, misuse of power, politics and influence would lead to conflicts that would create several hardships to resolve effectively. An organisation needs to be transparent in its proceeding as well as in terms of operations so that every employee feel satisfied to be part of the organisation and enables to minimise discrepancies from every level of an organisation. Usage of power inappropriately as well as unethically within an organisation may lead to several discrepancies that would be challenging to determine and might incur monetary loss (Schunk and Zimmerman 2012). Decision making and planning According to the literature review, problem solving comprise of following an orderly manner in finding a definite and effective solution that would assist in solving the problem. The Root Cause Analysis (RCA) is a model that assists to solve a problem that is based on in-depth analysis of the root cause that was involved in the initiation of a problem. This model has been developed to identify the major issue that was involved and based on the findings; actions have been taken to resolve such issues positively (Geerling, Chernofsky and Pratt 2014). Whereas, in respect of decision making which signifies that it is a process of identifying and selecting an effectual alternative that would based on beliefs, value and preferences of the decision taker for that matter. The Normative theory of decision-making is predominantly concerned with the identification of an efficient decision to make, in terms of making assumptions of the effective decision maker who carries in-depth information and has the ability to figure out with accuracy and consistent (Kacprzyk and Fedrizzi 2012). It is widely tacit fact, an organisation often as well as periodically faces challenges and issue that are complex in nature and difficult to resolve. Perhaps, it is important to approach to such complex issues strategically and efficiently in order to solve such issues positively and ensure positivity at every levels of an organisation. Thereby, it has been well understood that applying these two significant theories would possibly provide assistance in solvi ng complex problems and able to take efficient decisions that would be effective in terms of addressing such issues proficiently. Concerning to my career prospects and employment, decision making has to be effectual and proficient in nature. The location of my employment must be in a metropolitan city, which would be beneficial in terms of exploring major number of job opportunities. Moreover, the preference of salary structure must meet my cost of living requirements and some amount of savings for my future purpose. Entering into a job role would cater end number of opportunities to learn new skills constantly and assist to flourish in that particular field of job. Conclusion This is to conclude that the necessity of self-awareness is an essential and important factor to consider. It not only enhance the skill set of an individual, yet it also create knowledge about the strengths and weaknesses that the individual primarily posses within himself. Moreover, the identification of personal traits is significant as well as crucial for an individual as it creates self-recognition and enhances personal beliefs. This in turn, motivates such individual to perform well and enables to build a better career prospects. Besides that, recognition of self and generation of aspiration are vital that drives the individual to reach their goals at the least time and stays focused to perform their job roles efficiently and effectively. Thereby, it has been well understood that self-awareness is essential and at the same time is an important aspect that need to be developed effectively. References Akkermans, J., Brenninkmeijer, V., Huibers, M. and Blonk, R.W., 2013. Competencies for the contemporary career: Development and preliminary validation of the Career Competencies Questionnaire.Journal of Career Development,40(3), pp.245-267. Bandura, A., 2012. On the functional properties of perceived self-efficacy revisited. Duval, T.S., Silvia, P.J. and Lalwani, N., 2012.Self-awareness causal attribution: A dual systems theory. Springer Science Business Media. Geerling, J., Chernofsky, M. and Pratt, S.D., 2014. Root Cause Analysis.ASA Newsletter,78(6), pp.46-49. Kacprzyk, J. and Fedrizzi, M. eds., 2012.Multiperson decision making models using fuzzy sets and possibility theory(Vol. 18). Springer Science Business Media. Killian, K.D., 2012. Development and Validation of the Emotional Self?Awareness Questionnaire: A Measure of Emotional Intelligence.Journal of marital and family therapy,38(3), pp.502-514. Lewin, K., 2013.A dynamic theory of personality-selected papers. Read Books Ltd. Mittal, S. and Dhar, R.L., 2015. Transformational leadership and employee creativity: mediating role of creative self-efficacy and moderating role of knowledge sharing.Management Decision,53(5), pp.894-910. Neal, A., Yeo, G., Koy, A. and Xiao, T., 2012. Predicting the form and direction of work role performance from the Big 5 model of personality traits.Journal of Organizational Behavior,33(2), pp.175-192. Schunk, D.H. and Zimmerman, B.J. eds., 2012.Motivation and self-regulated learning: Theory, research, and applications. Routledge. Smith, I.H. and Woodworth, W.P., 2012. Developing social entrepreneurs and social innovators: A social identity and self-efficacy approach.Academy of Management Learning Education,11(3), pp.390-407. Tate, R., Kennedy, M., Ponsford, J., Douglas, J., Velikonja, D., Bayley, M. and Stergiou-Kita, M., 2014. INCOG recommendations for management of cognition following traumatic brain injury, part III: executive function and self-awareness.The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation,29(4), pp.338-352. Tedeschi, J.T. ed., 2013.Impression management theory and social psychological research. Academic Press. Tumasjan, A. and Braun, R., 2012. In the eye of the beholder: How regulatory focus and self-efficacy interact in influencing opportunity recognition.Journal of Business Venturing,27(6), pp.622-636. Vago, D.R. and Silbersweig, D.A., 2012. Self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-transcendence (S-ART): a framework for understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of mindfulness.Frontiers in human neuroscience,6. Van Bommel, M., van Prooijen, J.W., Elffers, H. and Van Lange, P.A., 2012. Be aware to care: Public self-awareness leads to a reversal of the bystander effect.Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,48(4), pp.926-930.

Lil#39 Bow Wow free essay sample

Many teens fantasize about being a professional musicianand receiving the adoration that goes along with the job. Few have the talent,poise and charisma necessary to make this dream a reality. These luminariescapture the hearts of millions with their youthful spunk and magneticappeal. The most recent teen prodigy is rapper Lil Bow Wow. The14-year-old, raised in Ohio, has been rapping since the age of five. He soimpressed rapper Snoop Dogg who coined the fitting moniker Lil BowWow that he was hired as his opening act Lil Bow Wow honed hisskills until rap artist and producer extraordinaire Jermaine Dupri made him partof the So So Def label. Dupri has shown a penchant for creating young phenomena,including Kris Kross, and has produced albums for many of the heaviest hitters inthe genre, such as Dru Hill, TLC, Usher and Mariah Carey. At just 12 years old,Lil Bow Wow was eased into the studio and recorded over a dozen stellar tracksfor his first album, Beware of Dog. We will write a custom essay sample on Lil#39 Bow Wow or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Lil Bow Wows flair forthe stage and gift for performing are now being showcased in front of millionsaround the world. His debut album has been a huge success, producing the smashhit Bounce With Me. The record is unique for reasons otherthan the age of its co-composer. The lyrics are completely free of profanitybecause Dupri wants Lil Bow Wow to be a role model in rap. Lil Bow Wowspotential is so limitless that he has drawn comparisons to a young MichaelJackson. Big things are expected of the rising young star. Despitethe fact that Bow Wow is barely a teenager, Dupri has crafted a rap image forhim, blending the hardcore qualities older rap fans appreciate with traits thatteens and adolescents can associate with; Bow Wow sports flashy cornrows, yet aMickey Mouse pendant dangles from his neck. Although Jermaine Dupri hasexerted a considerable amount of influence on Lil Bow Wow, it would be incorrectto say that the young rapper has little talent and is just a figurehead. Bow Wowcan rap with the best of them, as he demonstrated on the Chronic tour. Magazinessuch as Rolling Stone have also been quick to compliment Bow Wows fresh anddistinct sound. Basically, Lil Bow Wow has taken the music industry bystorm, and is the apparent forerunner of the next generation of hip-hop.

Essay Examples on Personal Statement

Essay Examples on Personal StatementBefore applying for admission to a college or university, students often encounter a challenge when they try to choose the essay samples that will serve as their application essay. They must make sure that they are not wasting their time and energy by choosing the wrong ones. It is important to ensure that the essay is comprehensive and complete. Students should avoid making too many choices when it comes to essay samples.In general, a student who applies for admission to the college will be required to write three essays. These are the preliminary, statement of purpose, and academic. The decision of which essay to write will be made according to the situation that students are facing. Most applicants to a university will be required to write an essay on personal statement.A statement of purpose is what a student will use to communicate his or her personal goals. The student will be expected to express in his or her own words what the student wants out of life. The statement will be used to support the requirements of the school.In addition to these requirements, the student will also be expected to write an essay on academic. This part of the essay is a written examination. When the essay is complete, the student will have to answer a few basic questions in order to pass the test. The essay will be graded on both its content and its format.There are many different sample essays on personal statement. However, it is essential to make sure that the student's essay is suitable for his or her academic section. To ensure this, students should not opt for a sample essay with the wrong information or a poorly formatted essay.The purpose of this essay is to help the student to express himself or herself on his or her own right. There is no point in choosing a sample essay that will not serve the student's purpose. It is important that the student does not waste his or her time. Choosing the wrong one is bound to end up in failure.Th e tips that are mentioned above can help the student identify the right samples for his or her educational needs. Some examples of good sample essays on personal statement include essays on applying for college, poetry, and critical thinking. Students may also find samples of essay samples on their own needs in science or English.Students should remember that the essays that they will be writing are very important. If a student chooses a poorly written essay, he or she may not pass the test. A sample essay that is presented in an improper format is not going to help the student in any way. Students should ensure that the samples that they choose are appealing to them.

Soap operas

Soap operas Whether you admit it or not, everyone has seen at least fifteen minutes of a soap opera in their lifetime. Who hasn't had one of those days where they're sitting at home, flipping through channels when they sort of pause to take a peek at what's happening on the latest episode of Days of Our Lives. The funniest thing though, is when they hear someone coming; the television is suddenly set to much music. Sure it may sound dumb changing channels, but hey I actually know people who do that, especially guys. Notice that practically all guys will say they have never seen a single episode of a soap opera, but all of a sudden if you catch them off guard they're the first ones to tell you what happened to Sammy and Austin on yesterdays episode of Days of Our Lives. But of course, they cover with the simple manly answer that they only watch the soap opera because they have "hot chicks".The Young and the Restless

Analysing Constructivism In International Relations Theory Politics Essay

Analysing Constructivism In International Relations Theory Politics Essay With its opposite position to mainstream International Relations (IR) theorists’, rationalist or positivist (neo-realism and neo-liberalism), explanations to international politics, constructivism could be perceived as the development of group of critical theories that contested the way in which IR should search for knowledge in 1980s, the period Yosuf Lapid (1989) describes as â€Å"the Third Debate†. Although scholars who subsume to constructivist idea acknowledged this point, they argue that constructivist ideas toward IR are not exactly the same with its predecessor. The like such as Ted Hof (1998) and Christian Reus-Smit (2001) point out that constructivism is focus on the way in decoding the international social phenomenon through empirical analysis as well as normative approach. It also emphasize on the role of identity in determining agent’s behaviour and the mutually constituted between agents and structures. These concepts are not fit in to the mindset of critical theories, which tend to employ different aspects of social exchanges as a unit of study in trying to understand the nature of international politics. Having asserted that constructivism is neither rationalism nor critical theories, this essay aims to explore the uniqueness of the particular theory and its prominence in IR in the globalization stage, where the explanatory power of, the dominant, realism seems to be less tenable. This essay is divided into three parts: firstly, exploring premised concept of constructivism; secondly, giving empirical observation regarding the North-South relations through constructivist view; lastly, wrap up the study and assess the promise of the theory as one of the key approaches in the field of IR. What is constructivism? The rise of constructivism after the end of the Cold War not only contest the limited account of rationalism, both neo-realism and neo-liberalism, in explaining the changing order in global politics but also, at the s ame time, put forward critical theories beyond its territory by subsuming to the normative and empirical analysis. Rationalists, both neo-realists and neo-liberalists, share the same premise toward the structure of IR and how states response to it. As a result of Lakotos’ theory construction model and microeconomic theory, they have a common view that states are self-interested and rational agent within the anarchic international system, states perceive IR as a venue for maximizing their interests, thus, the way states act is subject to the power they get from the distribution of material power within the system, this also lead to hierarchy in IR (Reus-Smit, 2001). On the other hand, critical theories which might not pay much attention on the structure of IR, they are more interested in meta-theoretical debate which rationalism. They oppose the epistemology and ontology that are postulated by rationalism, which lead to their rejection of using normative or universalist approa ch in studying the discipline. This part of essay is going to differentiate premise ideas of constructivism with the other two branches of thought. Ted Hof (1998) highlights that the key premised concept of constructivism is an intersubjective set of meanings, a shared meaning in a society, which can be in a form of social norms or social practices. According to Hof (ibid), intersubjective set of meanings plays a vital role in formulating, another important focus of constructivism, state’s identity. Social norms are the foundations that influence state’s behaviour and that behaviour creates interactions with others who, through the reproduction process, will recognize this behaviour as state’s identity. Whereas realism emphasizes on distribution of material capabilities in the anarchic system of IR, constructivism views that normative structures are of importance as well as material capabilities. As having asserted by Reus-Smit (2001), normative structures are t he thought to shape the social identity of political actor. The norms that determine actors’ identity can go in parallel between International practices and internal elements. Having focused on how normative structures shape actor’s identity, constructivism provides an account for the development of interests as well as actor’s perception toward others. According to Alexander Wendt, the prominent constructivist scholar, â€Å"identity is the basis of interests† (1992: quoted in Reus-Smit, ibid), constructivist scholars hold that by having examined the connection between identity and interests, it is possible to provide room for understanding why each actor sometimes views the same situation differently.